How Do You Clean Mohair

How to Clean Mohair: A Comprehensive Guide

Mohair, known for its luxurious softness and lustrous sheen, demands special care. Improper cleaning can lead to damage, shrinkage, and loss of its beautiful qualities. This guide provides a comprehensive approach to cleaning mohair, ensuring your garments remain pristine and retain their exquisite texture.

Understanding Mohair: Before You Begin

Before diving into cleaning methods, it's crucial to understand the unique nature of mohair. Derived from the Angora goat, mohair fibers are strong yet delicate. They are naturally water-resistant, but excessive moisture or harsh treatments can cause irreversible damage. Always check the garment's care label for specific instructions – this is your ultimate guide!

Identifying Your Mohair Garment:

• Knitted vs. Woven: Knitted mohair items are generally more delicate and prone to stretching than woven pieces. Cleaning methods should reflect this difference.
• Yarn Weight: Thicker mohair yarns are generally more durable and can withstand slightly more rigorous cleaning than finer yarns.
• Fabric Composition: Many mohair garments are blends, often including wool, silk, or nylon. The presence of other fibers will influence the best cleaning method.

Cleaning Methods for Mohair:

The best cleaning method depends heavily on the garment's condition and the care label's recommendations.

1. Hand Washing Mohair: The Gentle Approach

Hand washing is generally the safest method for cleaning mohair, particularly for delicate knitted items.

• Prepare the Water: Use lukewarm water – never hot! Add a small amount of a gentle, pH-neutral detergent specifically designed for delicate fabrics. Avoid harsh chemicals and strong detergents.
• Submerge and Swish: Gently submerge the mohair garment in the soapy water and gently swish it around. Avoid harsh scrubbing or wringing.
• Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the garment thoroughly under lukewarm running water until all traces of soap are gone. Be patient and gentle to prevent damage.
• Drain Excess Water: Gently squeeze out excess water – never twist or wring the garment.
• Dry Flat: Lay the garment flat on a clean, dry towel. Roll it up gently in the towel to absorb more water. Then, reshape it to its original form and let it air dry completely, away from direct sunlight or heat.

2. Dry Cleaning Mohair: The Professional Route

For heavily soiled items or garments with intricate detailing, dry cleaning is recommended. Choose a reputable dry cleaner experienced in handling delicate fabrics like mohair. Always inform them that the garment is mohair to ensure appropriate treatment.

3. Spot Cleaning Mohair: Addressing Minor Stains

For minor stains or spills, spot cleaning can be effective.

• Blot, Don't Rub: Immediately blot the stain with a clean, damp cloth. Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the stain and damage the fibers.
• Gentle Detergent: If blotting doesn't remove the stain, apply a tiny amount of a gentle, pH-neutral detergent to the affected area using a soft brush or cloth.
• Rinse and Dry: Rinse the area thoroughly with clean water and blot dry with a clean cloth. Allow the garment to air dry completely.

Maintaining Your Mohair Garments:

Proper care extends beyond cleaning. These tips help maintain the quality and longevity of your mohair garments:

• Air Out Regularly: Airing out your mohair garments between wears helps prevent the build-up of odors and keeps them fresh.
• Store Properly: Store mohair garments folded or hung (depending on the item) in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Use breathable garment bags to protect them from dust and insects.
• Professional Cleaning: Consider professional cleaning at least once a year, especially for frequently worn items, to maintain their pristine condition.

By following these guidelines, you can keep your mohair garments looking their best for years to come, preserving their luxurious softness and radiant sheen. Remember to always prioritize gentle handling and appropriate cleaning methods to maintain the quality and beauty of your precious mohair pieces.