How To Build A Squirrel House With Predator Guard

How to Build a Squirrel House with Predator Guard

Squirrels are delightful creatures to observe, but providing them with a safe haven can be incredibly rewarding. This guide will walk you through building a sturdy and secure squirrel house, complete with predator protection features. Let's get started!

Choosing the Right Location

Before you even begin construction, selecting the perfect spot for your squirrel house is crucial. Consider these factors:

• Height and Stability: Mount your house at least 6-8 feet above the ground on a sturdy tree trunk or post, preventing easy access for ground predators like cats and raccoons. Ensure the support is strong and won't sway easily in the wind.
• Shelter and Sun: Choose a location that offers protection from harsh weather elements. A spot with some shade during the hottest part of the day is ideal, while still allowing ample sunlight.
• Predator Visibility: Look for an area with good visibility, allowing squirrels to easily spot potential threats like hawks or owls. Avoid areas with dense overhanging branches that could conceal predators.
• Accessibility for Squirrels: Ensure there are branches or other means for the squirrels to readily access the house.

Materials You Will Need

Gather these materials before you begin your building project:

• Untreated Wood: Use weather-resistant wood like cedar or redwood. Avoid pressure-treated lumber, as the chemicals can be harmful to squirrels.
• Wood Screws: Use exterior-grade screws for a strong and durable structure.
• Wire Mesh: Hardware cloth with small openings (1/2 inch or smaller) is essential for creating a predator guard.
• Roofing Felt or Asphalt Shingles: For weather protection.
• Drill and Screwdriver: For assembling the house.
• Measuring Tape and Saw: For cutting the wood.
• Safety Glasses and Gloves: Always prioritize safety when working with tools.

Building the Squirrel House

Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to construct the squirrel house:

Step 1: The Main Body

• Cut four pieces of wood for the sides of the house, creating a square or rectangular shape. The size will depend on your preference, but aim for a minimum interior space of 8" x 8" x 10" (depth).
• Securely attach the sides together using wood screws.

Step 2: The Floor

• Cut a piece of wood to fit the bottom of the house and secure it to the base of the walls using wood screws.

Step 3: The Roof

• Cut two pieces of wood to create a slanted roof that overlaps to shed rain. Attach them to the top of the walls using wood screws.
• Cover the roof with roofing felt or asphalt shingles for added weather protection.

Step 4: The Entry Hole

• Cut a 2.5-3 inch diameter entry hole near the top of one of the walls. This size is suitable for most tree squirrels.

Step 5: Predator Guard

• Crucial Step: This is where predator protection comes in. Wrap the entire exterior of the house (except for the entry hole) with the wire mesh, securing it tightly with wire ties or staples. This creates a barrier against predators attempting to claw or chew their way into the house.

Step 6: Mounting

• Once the house is complete, carefully mount it to your chosen location using appropriate hardware. Consider adding a small platform under the entry hole for easier access for the squirrels.

Maintaining Your Squirrel House

Regularly inspect your squirrel house for damage, especially after storms. Replace or repair any damaged components as needed to ensure it remains a safe and comfortable home for your furry friends. Avoid cleaning out the house too frequently, as squirrels might use some nesting materials repeatedly.

Enjoy Your New Squirrel Tenants!

By following these steps, you'll be providing a safe and welcoming home for squirrels in your area. Remember to always prioritize the safety and well-being of the animals. Happy building!