How To Clean Outside Of Gun

How to Clean the Outside of Your Firearm: A Comprehensive Guide

Maintaining your firearm's exterior is as crucial as cleaning its internal components. A clean exterior protects against corrosion, improves its lifespan, and ensures its smooth operation. This guide will walk you through the best practices for cleaning the outside of your gun, regardless of its type or material.

Essential Tools and Materials

Before you begin, gather these essential tools and materials:

• Cleaning solvent: Choose a solvent specifically designed for firearms. Avoid harsh chemicals that could damage the finish.
• Cleaning patches: Use lint-free patches to prevent scratches.
• Brushes: Soft-bristled brushes are ideal for delicate areas. A stiff brush may be needed for stubborn dirt.
• Cotton swabs: These are perfect for reaching hard-to-reach areas.
• Clean rags or microfiber cloths: Use lint-free cloths to avoid leaving behind fibers.
• Gun oil: A high-quality gun oil will protect your firearm from corrosion.

Step-by-Step Cleaning Process

1. Safety First! Always prioritize safety. Ensure the firearm is unloaded and that the action is locked open. Double-check before starting the cleaning process.

2. Initial Inspection: Before you begin cleaning, inspect the firearm for any visible dirt, debris, or damage. This will help you target specific areas that need more attention.

3. Removing Loose Debris: Use a soft-bristled brush or compressed air (carefully!) to remove loose dirt, dust, and debris from the exterior surfaces. Pay attention to crevices and hard-to-reach areas.

4. Cleaning the Metal Surfaces: Apply a small amount of gun cleaning solvent to a clean patch. Gently wipe down the metal surfaces, paying close attention to any areas with visible dirt or grime. Use fresh patches as needed.

5. Cleaning Polymer or Synthetic Surfaces: For polymer or synthetic parts, use a slightly damp cloth with a mild soap solution. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners. Thoroughly rinse and dry the surface.

6. Addressing Stubborn Grime: For stubborn dirt or grime, you might need to use a slightly stiffer brush. Be gentle to avoid scratching the surface. Always work in the direction of the firearm's grain (if applicable).

7. Protecting the Finish: Once you’ve cleaned the entire exterior, apply a thin coat of gun oil to protect the metal surfaces from corrosion and wear. Wipe off any excess oil.

8. Final Inspection: After cleaning, perform a final inspection to ensure all surfaces are clean and dry. Store your firearm in a safe, dry place.

Specific Considerations for Different Materials

• Blued Steel: Blued steel is relatively easy to clean. Use gentle pressure and avoid harsh chemicals.
• Stainless Steel: Stainless steel is more resistant to corrosion, but regular cleaning is still important.
• Cerakote: Cerakote is a durable finish that requires minimal cleaning. Use a soft cloth and mild solvent.
• Polymer: Polymer firearms are typically easier to clean, requiring only a damp cloth and mild soap.

Maintaining Your Firearm's Exterior

Regular cleaning is key to maintaining your firearm's exterior. Consider cleaning your firearm after each use, or at least once a month, depending on the frequency of use and environmental conditions. Proper storage in a dry, climate-controlled environment will also help to prevent corrosion and wear.

By following these steps, you can ensure your firearm remains in top condition for years to come. Remember, safety always comes first!